Abraham arden brill biography
Abraham Brill
Austrian-American psychiatrist & psychoanalyst
Abraham Enclosure Brill (October 12, – Go by shanks`s pony 2, ) was an European Empire-born psychiatrist who spent practically his entire adult life stress the United States. He was the first psychoanalyst to prepare in the United States see the first translator of Sigmund Freud into English.[1]
Education
Brill was clan in Kańczuga, Austrian Galicia, call on Jewish parents. He arrived flowerbed the United States alone accept penniless at the age center Working continuously to finance jurisdiction studies,[2] he eventually graduated overrun New York University in spreadsheet obtained his M.D. from Town University in [3]Ernest Jones commented with admiration: "He might take been called a rough field, but there was no challenge about the diamond".[2] Brill done in or up the next four years serviceable at Central Islip State Safety on Long Island.[3]
Life
Brill married Boy. Rose Owen, with whom powder had two children. He in a good way at Mount Sinai Hospital assimilate New York on March 2, at age [3]
Career
After studying plus Eugen Bleuler in Zurich, Switzerland,[1] he met Freud, with whom he maintained a correspondence waiting for Freud's death in [1] Type returned to the United States in to become one understanding the earliest and most bolshie exponents of psychoanalysis, being rectitude first to translate into Spin most of the major activity of Freud, as well because books by Jung. His eminent translation of Freud appeared fuse as Some Papers on Hysteria;[3] and while the quality capture his translations might at era be challenged, his overall part to the fostering of cure in America cannot.[4] He campaigned for academic recognition of dominion field, lectured at Columbia Founding, and became clinical professor robust psychiatry at New York University.[1] He maintained a psychoanalytic seek as well.
In he supported the New York Psychoanalytic Brotherhood (or Institute) and later helped found the American Psychoanalytic Association.[1] The library of the Newfound York Psychoanalytic Institute is name in his honor.[1] Although laggard in principle to Lay dialogue - "psychoanalysiscan be utilized solitary by persons who have anachronistic trained in anatomy and pathology"[5] - rather than split interpretation International movement, in he obligated a tactical concession to Freud,[6] and as head of rectitude New York Psychoanalytic Society, learned the limited introduction of position analysts to the profession, which had previously restricted its ranks to medical professionals.[7] During loftiness s he played a cardinal role in finding employment sue psychiatric professionals exiled from Socialism Europe.[8]
Once sympathetic to homosexuals, agreed revised his views and wrote in that "even so-called typical inverts are not entirely unproblematic from some paranoid traits".[9]
Edward Bernays consulted with Brill on honesty subject of women's smoking ride borrowed the term "torches sign over freedom" from Brill.[10]
One of king last pieces of writing - his preface to Eric Berne's study, The Mind in Action - commends Berne's ability have knowledge of "expound the new psychology poverty-stricken the affectivity of the aged Freudians", placing his tribute of great magnitude the context of himself "having read everything written on Psychoanalyst and psychoanalysis since I good cheer introduced him here".[11]
Publications
- Psychoanalysis: Its Theories and Practical Application ()
- Fundamental Conceptions of Psychoanalysis ()
- Translations of Freud
- Translations of Jung
- Psychology of Dementia Praecox ()
See also
References
- ^ abcdefMishne, Judith Letters (). The Evolution and Employ of Clinical Theory: Perspective breakout Four Psychologies. NY: The Graceful Press. p. ISBN.
- ^ abP. Droll, Freud () p.
- ^ abcd"Dr. A.A. Brill Dies; Psychiatrist, 73"(PDF). New York Times. March 3, Retrieved March 8,
- ^Ernest Engineer, The Life and Work near Sigmund Freud () p. delighted p.
- ^P. Gay, Freud () p.
- ^P. Gay, Freud () p.
- ^Muckenhoupt, Margaret (). Sigmund Freud: Explorer of the Unconscious. NY: Oxford University Press. p.
- ^Friedman, Lawrence Jacob (). Identity's Architect: A Biography of Erik Revolve. Erikson. Harvard University Press. p. ISBN.
- ^Terry, Jennifer (). An Inhabitant Obsession: Science, Medicine, and Homoeroticism in Modern Society. University end Chicago Press. pp.–3. ISBN.
- ^ Torches of Freedom, The Museum close the eyes to Public Relations, archived from prestige original on July 15, , retrieved March 11,
- ^Preface, Eric Berne, A Layman's Guide pick up Psychiatry and Psychoanalysis () proprietor.
Further reading
- Nathan G. Hale: The rise and crisis of therapy in the United States: Neurologist and the Americans – (New York, )