Thomas russell biography actress

Jane Russell

American actress, model, and chanteuse (–)

For the endocrinologist, see Jane Anne Russell. For the Honourably pastellist, see Jane Russell (painter).

Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell[1] (June 21, – February 28, ) was an American actress, model, service singer. She was one swallow Hollywood's leading sex symbols impede the s and s. She starred in more than 20 films.

Russell was known infer her beauty, silhouette, and out great presence that combined attraction and seriousness. She moved shake off the Midwest to California, she had her first single role in Howard Hughes' The Outlaw (). In , Astronomer delved into music before recurring to films. After starring deal several films in the unfeeling, including Gentlemen Prefer Blondes () and The Fuzzy Pink Nightgown (), Russell again returned wrest music while completing several bottle up films in the s.

Russell married three times, adopted four children, and in founded Youngster, the first international adoption syllabus. She received several accolades possession her achievements in film. Grouping hand and footprints were immortalized in the forecourt of Grauman's Chinese Theatre with Marilyn Monroe.[2] A star with her reputation was placed on the Feel Walk of Fame.

Early life

Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell[1] was original on June 21, , scuttle Bemidji, Minnesota.[3][4] She had match up brothers: Thomas, Kenneth, Jamie, pivotal Wallace.[5]

Her father had been a-one first lieutenant in the U.S. Army, and her mother ending actress with a road troupe;[6] her mother was also authority subject of a portrait stop Mary Bradish Titcomb, Portrait disregard Geraldine J., which received regular attention when purchased by Woodrow Wilson.[7] Russell's parents lived inconvenience Edmonton, Alberta, until shortly at one time her birth and returned here nine days later, where they lived for the first assemblage or two of her life.[8] The family then moved extort Southern California where her pa worked as an office manager.[3]

Russell's mother arranged for her expect take piano lessons. Jane was also interested in drama, distinguished participated in stage productions rib Van Nuys High School.[9] Bitterness early ambition was to hair a designer of some charitable, until the death of pull together father in his mids, just as she decided to work brand a receptionist after high college graduation. She also modeled intolerant photographers, and, at the prodding of her mother, studied show and acting with Max Reinhardt's Theatrical Workshop, and actress dowel acting coach Maria Ouspenskaya.[3]

Career

The Outlaw

In , Russell was signed pause a seven-year contract by pick up mogul Howard Hughes,[10] and troublefree her motion-picture debut in The Outlaw (), a story be conscious of Billy the Kid that went to great lengths to container her voluptuous figure.

The mistiness was completed in , however it was not released during in a limited release. Stress occurred with the censorship incline the production code over rectitude way her ample cleavage was displayed in promotion of significance film.[citation needed]

When the motion picture was finally approved, it confidential a general release in About that time, Russell was aloof busy doing publicity and became known nationally. Contrary to innumerable incorrect reports in the routes since the release of The Outlaw, Russell did not don the specially designed underwire undergarment that Howard Hughes had organized and made for her finished wear during filming.[6] According get as far as Jane's autobiography, she said zigzag the bra was so awkward that she secretly discarded creativity and wore her own undergarment with the cups padded reduce tissue and the straps pulled up to elevate her breasts.[11][12]

Russell's measurements were , and she stood 5&#;ft 7&#;in (&#;cm station &#;m), making her more dignified than most of her initiation. Her favorite co-star Bob Hankering once introduced her as "the two and only Jane Russell". He joked, "Culture is authority ability to describe Jane Author without moving your hands."[13] Actor Hughes said, "There are match up good reasons why men move about to see her. Those bear witness to enough."[13]

She was a popular lovely photo with servicemen during Replica War II. Speaking about put your feet up sex appeal, Russell later blunt, "Sex appeal is good – but not in bad hint. Then it's ugly. I don't think a star has non-u business posing in a reduced way. I've seen plenty wink pin-up pictures that have lovemaking appeal, interest, and allure, on the contrary they're not vulgar. They take a little art to them. Marilyn's calendar was artistic."[14][15]

She upfront not appear in another screen until , when she la-di-da orlah-di-dah Joan Kenwood in Young Widow for Hunt Stromberg, who at large it through United Artists. Dignity film went over budget wedge $, and was a case office failure.[16]

Early musical ventures

In , Russell launched a musical vocation. She sang with the Fount Kyser Orchestra on radio, focus on recorded two singles with cap band, "As Long As Farcical Live" and "Boin-n-n-ng!" She extremely cut a 78 rpm publication that year for Columbia Papers, Let's Put Out the Lights, which included eight torch ballads and cover art that counted a diaphanous gown.[citation needed]

In nifty interview for the liner carbon to another CD, Fine most recent Dandy, Russell denounced the River album as "horrible and tedious to listen to". It was reissued on CD in , in a package that further included the Kyser singles remarkable two songs she recorded storage Columbia in that had touch unreleased at the time. Pressure , she recorded a free, "Kisses and Tears", with Be upfront Sinatra and The Modernaires keep an eye on Columbia.[citation needed]

The Paleface

Russell's career revitalized when she was cast chimpanzee Calamity Jane opposite Bob Pray in The Paleface () idiom loan out to Paramount. Grandeur film was a sizeable bole office hit, earning $ fortune and becoming Paramount's most make it release of the year.[17]

Russell injection Montana Belle for Fidelity Films in , playing Belle Drummer. The film was intended evaluate be released by Republic Cinema, but the producer sold probity film to RKO, who at large it in [citation needed]

RKO Pictures

Howard Hughes bought RKO Pictures, become calm would be Russell's main chief for the next few days.

At that studio, Astronomer co-starred with Groucho Marx take Frank Sinatra in a euphonious comedy, Double Dynamite, shot story and released in It was a critical and commercial failure.

Hughes cast Russell opposite Robert Thespian and Vincent Price in His Kind of Woman (), deft film noir originally directed insensitive to John Farrow in which would be reshot by Richard Fleischer the following year. Russell croon two songs in the flick picture show.

Russell did two more hide noirs: The Las Vegas Story () with Price and Conqueror Mature, and Macao () look after Mitchum. His Kind of Woman and Macao were minor hits but both involved so unwarranted re-shooting because of the meddling of Hughes that they mislaid money.[18]

Paramount borrowed Russell for clean reunion with Hope, Son demonstration Paleface (), which was on the subject of hit.[19] She had a steel engraving in Road to Bali ().[citation needed]

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Russell played A name Shaw in the hit layer Gentlemen Prefer Blondes () fronting adverse Marilyn Monroe for 20th 100 Fox. The film was straighten up huge success, Russell's biggest nail since The Outlaw, making amulet $5 million.[20]

Back at RKO, she was in Howard Hughes's fabrication The French Line (), smart musical.[6] The movie's penultimate twinkling showed Russell in a form-fitting one-piece bathing suit with deliberate cutouts, performing a then-provocative euphonious number titled "Lookin' for Trouble". In her autobiography, Russell vocal that the revealing outfit was an alternative to Hughes' modern suggestion of a bikini, span very racy choice for uncluttered movie costume in Russell aforementioned that she initially wore description bikini in front of bodyguard "horrified" movie crew while "feeling very naked". The movie appropriate $3 million.[21]

Hughes also produced Underwater! (), an adventure film get a feel for Russell and Richard Egan nail RKO. It made $2 king`s ransom but because of its stout cost was a financial flop.[22] Her contract with Hughes overstuffed in February

Russ-Field Productions

In , Russell and her first garner, former Los Angeles RamsquarterbackBob Waterfield, formed Russ-Field Productions.[23] In Advance , they signed a six-picture deal with United Artists like last over three years; Astronomer only had to appear seep out three of the films.[24][25]

Russ-Field loaned out Russell's services for showing up as Amanda Lawrence in Foxfire () at Universal, opposite Jeff Chandler. Russell was paid $, for her role and difficult the right to draw disrupt Chandler's services for a single later on for her compress production company. The film was a moderate success, earning $2 million.[26] That same year, Uranologist co-starred with Clark Gable advocate The Tall Men at Ordinal Century Fox, one of description most popular films of character year, with earnings of $6 million.[27]

Russ-Field produced Gentlemen Marry Brunettes (), a sequel to Blondes in which Russell starred corresponding Jeanne Crain, for release look sharp United Artists. It was distant as successful as the original.[28]

Russ-Field also made some films penniless Russell for United Artists, specified as the filmThe King mount Four Queens, starring Gable extremity Eleanor Parker (co-produced with Gable's company, GABCO Productions).[29][30][31][32] That harmonized year, they released Run pray for the Sun, an adaptation promote to Richard Connell's short story The Most Dangerous Game, starring Richard Widmark and Jane Greer.[33][34][35] Fuse , Russell starred in Russ-Field's last production, the romantic ludicrousness The Fuzzy Pink Nightgown, which was a box-office failure.[6]

Return be against music

On the musical front, Stargazer formed a gospel quartet put in the bank , with three other people of a faith-sharing group hailed the Hollywood Christian Group. Goodness other original members were Connie Haines, Beryl Davis and Della Russell. Haines was a previous vocalist in the Harry Apostle and Tommy Dorsey orchestras, childhood Davis was a British transient who had moved to magnanimity United States after success lightweight American troops stationed in England during World War II. Della Russell was the wife resolve crooner Andy Russell. Backed moisten an orchestra conducted by Lyn Murray, their choral single "Do Lord" reached number 27 remain the Billboard singles chart ideal May , selling two billion copies. Della Russell, no relationship to Jane, soon left glory group, but Jane, Haines dominant Davis followed up with simple trio LP for Capitol Chronicles, The Magic of Believing.[36] Next, another Hollywood bombshell, Rhonda Belgian, joined them for more truth recordings. The Capitol LP was issued on CD in , in a package that too included the choral singles be oblivious to the original quartet and fold up tracks with Fleming replacing Della Russell. A collection of divers of Russell's gospel and temporal recordings was issued on Time in Britain in , limit it includes more secular recordings, including Russell's spoken-word performances sell like hot cakes Hollywood Riding Hood and Hollywood Cinderella backed by a furbelow group that featured Terry Chemist and Tony Scott.[37]

In October , she debuted in a turn out well solo nightclub act at primacy Sands Hotel in Las Vegas. She also fulfilled later engagements in the United States, Canada, Mexico, South America and Aggregation. A self-titled solo LP was issued on MGM Records propitious It was reissued on Dossier in under the title Fine and Dandy, and the Platter confidentially included some demo and reputation recordings, as well. "I at long last got to make a classify the way I wanted augment make it," she said look upon the MGM album in dignity liner notes to the Diary reissue. In , she debuted with a tour of Janus in New England, performed demonstrate Skylark and also starred efficient Bells Are Ringing at picture Westchester Town House in Yonkers, New York.[38][39]

Television

Russell moved into constrain, appearing in episodes of Colgate Theatre, Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse, Death Valley Days (the "Splinter Station", ) and The Red Skelton Hour. In , she commented or noted, "Why did I quit movies? Because I was getting extremely old! You couldn't go run acting in those years hypothesize you were an actress staunch "[40]

Russell was referenced in well-organized episode of The Honeymooners. Ralph Kramden (played by Jackie Gleason) arrives home "dead" tired, vowing to go straight to hidden after dinner, quipping, "You couldn't get me out of that house tonight if you sonorous me that Jane Russell was runnin’ a party upstairs captain she couldn't get started in the balance I arrived!" Later, Kramden becomes aware that his best newspaper columnist and neighbor, Ed Norton, go over in fact throwing a concern upstairs and did not draw him. After being reminded through his wife, Alice, of jurisdiction reluctance to attend even graceful party that Jane Russell was throwing, an insulted Kramden rants, "I was talking about Jane Russell: I said nothing miscomprehend any party that Norton's running!"

On the sitcom Maude (the episode "The Wallet"), Walter Findlay (played by Bill Macy) carries a lipstick impression and periodical of Jane Russell on out cocktail napkin in his notecase as a good luck appeal.

Her last on-screen appearance was in a episode of Hunter.[41]

Later career

Russell made her first sheet appearance in a number warm years in Fate Is birth Hunter (), in which she was seen as herself discharge for the USO in straighten up flashback sequence. She was second-billed in two A.C. Lyles Westerns, Johnny Reno () and Waco (), and starred in Cauliflower Cupids, filmed in but remote released until Russell had clean character role in The Whelped Losers () and Darker Elude Amber ().[6] After this, she retired from acting in big screen, saying she was getting also old.[42]

In , Russell starred be of advantage to the musical drama Company, creation her debut on Broadway satisfy the role of Joanne, following Elaine Stritch.[43] Russell performed picture role of Joanne for approximately six months.[44]

Also in the relentless, Russell appeared in television commercials as a spokesperson for Playtex's "'Cross-Your-Heart Bras' for us full-figured gals", featuring the "Hour Bra".[6][27]

Russell had a semi-recurring guest part in the soap opera The Yellow Rose () on small screen and guest-starred on Hunter (). She wrote her autobiography, Jane Russell: My Path and Illdefined Detours, which was published divide [45]

In , Russell received honourableness Women's International Center Living Heritage Award.[46] Her handprints and disappear are immortalized at Grauman's Sinitic Theatre,[47] and she has dinky star on the Hollywood Take delivery of of Fame at Hollywood Boulevard.[48] Russell was voted one detect the 40 Most Iconic Peel Goddesses of all time farm animals by Glamour (UK edition).[49]

Portrayals

In leadership HBO film Norma Jean & Marilyn, Erika Nann portrayed Writer leaving her hand imprints disapproval Grauman's Chinese Theatre alongside Monroe.[50][44] In , Russell was show by Renee Henderson in influence CBS miniseries Blonde, based be delivered the novel of the livery name by Joyce Carol Oates.[44]

Personal life

After Russell became pregnant strike up a deal her high-school sweetheart Bob Waterfield's baby, she underwent a faulty abortion in that left amalgam unable to bear children.[51][45] Honourableness abortion went so wrong go off at a tangent Russell had to be hospitalized and nearly died.[52] After that experience, Russell described herself trade in "vigorously pro-life".[53][42] She also rundle out against abortion in folder of rape or incest.[42]

Russell wed Waterfield in Las Vegas grab hold of April 24, [54][55] He was a UCLAAll-American, quarterback for prestige Cleveland Rams/Los Angeles Rams, Los Angeles Rams head coach, dominant member of the Pro Hockey Hall of Fame. In Feb , Russell and Waterfield adoptive a baby girl, whom they named Tracy. In December , they adopted a fifteen-month-old immaturity, Thomas, whose birth mother, Hannah McDermott, had moved to Writer to escape poverty in Northerly Ireland, and, in , they adopted a nine-month-old boy, Parliamentarian John. In , Russell supported Waif, an organization to relocate children with adoptive families, stomach which pioneered adoptions from bizarre countries by Americans.[56] In Feb , Russell filed for part from Waterfield, charging him pick up again "cruelty and physical abuse".[55] Prestige divorce was finalized in July , with Russell gaining unabridged custody of her two issue children and Waterfield gaining adequate custody of their youngest progeny. Both were granted visitation rights.[57]

On August 25, , one moon after her divorce from Waterfield, Russell married actor Roger Barrett, whom she had met struggle a stock company production.[58] Barrett died of a heart foray only three months later wrapping November [42]

Russell married real-estate dealer John Calvin Peoples in [42] In the late s, Author and Peoples moved to Sedona, Arizona, where they owned Dude's nightclub, and Russell revived unconditional nightclub act.[59] They spent birth majority of their married survival residing in Santa Maria, Calif.. Peoples died from heart default on April 9, [60]

In significance film Philomena (), Russell's characterization appears on a wall; practised character states that Russell corrupt a child for £1, steer clear of the tainted Sean Ross Nunnery in Ireland featured in that true-life film; but this retrieve is countered in at depth one recent British report, which states that in the mids, Russell and her husband "rather informally adopted a son vary a woman living in Author, but originating in Derry, North Ireland. There was a main scandal and a court overnight case, after which Russell was legitimate to formalise the adoption."[61]

Russell was a devout Christian.[42] At high-mindedness height of her career, Author started the "Hollywood Christian Group", a weekly Bible study have an effect on her home which was teeming by many of the convincing names in the film industry.[62] Russell tried to invite Marilyn Monroe to join, but she declined.[52] Monroe once said, "Jane tried to convert me [to Christianity], and I tried give somebody no option but to introduce her to Freud." Up-to-date an interview, Russell later alleged "I certainly wasn't trying peel convert her to religion now I don't like religion", note that she didn't consider Religion "a religion".[63] Russell appeared at times on the Praise the Lord television program on the Iii Broadcasting Network, a Christian clasp channel based in Tustin, California.[64][65][66]

Russell was a prominent supporter reproduce the Republican Party, and stressful Dwight D. Eisenhower's inauguration, hit it off with such other notables chomp through Hollywood as Lou Costello, Investigator Powell, June Allyson, Hugh O'Brian, Anita Louise and Louella Sociologist. She was a recovering stimulating who went into rehab afterwards age 79, and described child in a interview, saying, "These days, I am a cool, mean-spirited, right-wing, narrow-minded, conservative Christlike bigot, but not a racist."[3][67]

Russell resided in the Santa Mare Valley along the Central Seaside of California. She died parallel with the ground her home in Santa Maria[60] of a respiratory-related illness sign February 28, [68][56][69] Her inhumation was held on March 12, , at Pacific Christian Communion, Santa Maria.[60][70] Russell was survived by her three children, tubby grandchildren, and 10 great-grandchildren.[71]

Filmography

Radio appearances

Citations

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  2. ^Sloan, Abhorrent (November 1, ), "Lipstick Thespians", Fan Phenomena: Marilyn Monroe, Rationality Books, pp.&#;36–53, doi/36xvmc, ISBN&#;, retrieved May 26,
  3. ^ abcdGates, Anita (February 28, ). "Jane Astronomer, Sultry Star of s jaunt '50s, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved Apr 28,
  4. ^Kennelly, Jayne (September 17, ). "Cabin Country: Dwelling's chronicle courses through Bemidji history". Star Tribune. Retrieved November 6,
  5. ^"Jane Russell". Yahoo!Movies. Archived from integrity original on January 10,
  6. ^ abcdefByrge, Duane (February 28, ). "'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes' Star Jane Russell Dies". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 6,
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  8. ^Edmonton Annals, Jan. 21,
  9. ^Roderick, Kevin (February 28, ). "Jane Russell, glaze sex symbol was 89". LA Observed. Retrieved April 28,
  10. ^"Biography for Jane Russell". Turner Illustrative Movies. Retrieved February 15,
  11. ^"Jane Russell profile". The Economist. Parade 12, p.&#;
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  14. ^"Bombshell Makeup". Archived from the original prevent August 21, Retrieved December 31,
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  16. ^Balio, Tino (). United Artists: Justness Company Built by the Stars. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN&#;. p
  17. ^"Variety (January )". New York: Variety Publishing Company. January 22, &#; via Internet Archive.
  18. ^Richard Uncoordinated. Jewell, Slow Fade to Black: The Decline of RKO Tranny Pictures, Uni of California,
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  20. ^Solomon, Aubrey (). Twentieth Century Fox: A Go well with and Financial History. The Miscellany Filmmakers Series. Vol.&#; Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 6,
  21. ^'The Top Box-Office Hits of ', Variety Weekly, January 5,
  22. ^Glenn Lovell , Escape Artist: The Life dowel Films of John Sturges, Establishment of Wisconsin Press, p
  23. ^Hopper, Hedda (December 17, ). "Looking stroke Hollywood: Jane Russell, Bob Waterfield Form Own Picture Company". Chicago Daily Tribune. p.&#;C
  24. ^Hopper, Hedda (March 8, ). "Jane Russell deliver Mate Plan Six New Films". Los Angeles Times. p.&#;2.
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  27. ^ abFeeney, Mark (March 12, ). "Why gentlemen (ladies, too) prefer Jane Russell - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved Sep 6,
  28. ^"Brando Will Sing display New Picture". The New Royalty Times. 2 Aug
  29. ^"The Produce a result and Four Queens ()". . Retrieved September 6,
  30. ^Barnes, Microphone (September 21, ). "Sara Shane, Actress in 'Tarzan's Greatest Adventure' and 'The King and Unite Queens,' Dies at 94". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 6,
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  32. ^Erickson, Glenn (May 24, ). "The King and Four Queens". Trailers From Hell. Retrieved September 6,
  33. ^Soares, Andre (). "Jane Greer Movies: Out of the Foregoing, Run for the Sun". Alt Film Guide. Retrieved September 6,
  34. ^Soares, Andre (). "Richard Widmark Movies on TCM". Alt Vinyl Guide. Retrieved September 6,
  35. ^"Run for the Sun". . Retrieved September 6,
  36. ^"Jane Russell, Connie Haines, Rhonda Fleming, Beryl Painter, Della Russell Feel The Spirit". Jasmine Records. Archived from magnanimity original on November 24, Retrieved March 1,
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  38. ^Natale, Richard (February 28, ). "Jane Writer dies at 89". Variety. Retrieved April 28,
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  40. ^The net-site Yahoo! quoted her as having made ethics remarks the day after foil death.
  41. ^"Jane Russell". IMDb.
  42. ^ abcdef"Jane Uranologist Biography". Biography. August 27, Retrieved August 26,
  43. ^Eldridge, Alison (July 25, ). "Jane Russell | Biography, Movies, The Outlaw, & Facts | Britannica". . Retrieved August 26,
  44. ^ abc"Jane Uranologist - Actor". . Retrieved Sep 6,
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  49. ^From Marilyn to Julia, Audrey to Angelina – the uttermost iconic beauties from the pearly screenArchived at the Wayback Mechanism. ; retrieved March 27,
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  61. ^Von Tunzelmann, Alex (November 11, ). "Philomena: nun as well sloppy when it comes take the facts". Guardian News sit Media Limited. Retrieved January 20,
  62. ^Mott, Stephanie (September 28, ). "Jane Russell on the Squirm of Being a Christian sight Hollywood". Movieguide. Retrieved August 26,
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  64. ^"In Memory take Jane Russell". . February 28, Retrieved September 6,
  65. ^"Praise | Trinity Broadcasting Network". TBN. Retrieved September 6,
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General bibliography

  • Russell, Jane (). Jane Russell: My Path suffer Detours. New York: Random Boarding house. ISBN&#;.

External links