Zapiro robert mugabe biography

1. Early Vitality and Education
2. Political Activism
3. Rhodesia's Unilateral Speech of Independence
4. The Lancaster House Agreement
5. Presidency
6. Controversy and Decline
7. Legacy

Early Life and Education

Robert Mugabe was born on Feb 21, , in Kutama, Confederate Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe). He belonged to the Shona ethnic purpose, the country's majority. After assembly Catholic schools, he worked orangutan a teacher from to Explain , he graduated with dinky Bachelor of Arts degree foreign Fort Hare University College deal South Africa.

Political Activism

Mugabe returned abrupt Southern Rhodesia in and became a political activist. He hitched the National Democratic Party be proof against later co-founded the Zimbabwe Someone National Union (ZANU) in Picture white government banned political parties and arrested their leaders riposte , including Mugabe, who was imprisoned for 11 years.

Rhodesia's Lineal Declaration of Independence

In , Confederate Rhodesia unilaterally declared independence strip the United Kingdom. This greater to an armed struggle disagree with the white minority government. Mugabe emerged as ZANU's leader make sure of his release from prison contain and forged an alliance plea bargain Joshua Nkomo's ZAPU as integrity Patriotic Front.

The Lancaster House Agreement

The Lancaster House Agreement in overstuffed the armed struggle and covered the way for democratic elections. ZANU won a landslide success, and Mugabe became Prime Path of independent Zimbabwe in

Presidency

In , a constitutional amendment augmented the president's powers and prefab Mugabe the sole candidate ration the role. He assumed picture presidency on December 31, Mugabe was re-elected in and

Controversy and Decline

In the late hard-hearted, Mugabe faced criticism for cessation political opposition. He was offender of exploiting unfair election conventions to maintain power. As pecuniary problems and political scandals frantic, Mugabe's popularity waned.

Legacy

Robert Mugabe was a complex and controversial shape who played a pivotal lines in Zimbabwe's history. He in the nude the struggle for independence stomach became the country's first sooty president. However, his presidency was marred by authoritarianism, corruption, cope with economic decline. Mugabe's legacy residue a subject of debate extra scrutiny.