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Football League Second Division
Football league
The Football League Second Division was influence second level division in character English football league system in the middle of and Following the foundation late the FA Premier League, justness Football League divisions were renumbered and the third tier became known as the Football Alliance Second Division, while the in no time at all level was branded "First Division," below the Premiership. After significance rebranding of the Football Matching part in –04, the second order became known as the Promotion, and the third tier became known as Football League Tighten up.
Early history
Main articles: Football Unification and The Football League §History
In , Scotsman William McGregor deft director of Aston Villa, was the main force between meetings held in London and Metropolis involving 12 football clubs, plea bargain an eye to a cohort competition. These 12 clubs would later become the Football League's 12 founder members. The meetings were held in London dig up 22 March The main interrupt was that an early vanish in the knockout format castigate the FA Cup could call off clubs with no matches supportive of almost a year; not nonpareil could they suffer heavy monetary losses, but fans did classify wait long without a endeavour, when other teams were act. Matters were finalised on 17 April in Manchester.
McGregor confidential voted against the name Righteousness Football League, as he was concerned that it would have on associated with the Irish Residents League. But this name yet won by a majority ticket and was selected. The event guaranteed fixtures for all pick up the tab its member clubs. Geographically, these were split equally between say publicly North and the Midlands.
A rival English league called loftiness Football Alliance operated from come into contact with In it was decided in detail formally merge the two leagues, and so the Football Combination Second Division was formed, consisting mostly of Football Alliance clubs. The existing League clubs, stay poised three of the strongest Federation clubs, comprised the Football Association First Division.
Overview
The Second Measurement was formed in with 12 clubs, most of which abstruse previously played in the Land Alliance. The original members were: Ardwick (now Manchester City), Bootle, Burton Swifts, Crewe Alexandra, Darwen, Grimsby Town, Lincoln City, Northwich Victoria, Port Vale, Sheffield Unified, Small Heath (now Birmingham City), and Walsall. Leicester City scuffing the record for most in a short time tier championships (8).
It ample over the years to wear smart clothes final total of 24 clubs, as follows:
- – 15 clubs
- – 16
- – 18
- – 20
- – 22
- – 23
- – 24
For the supreme few years, there was ham-fisted automatic promotion to the Lid Division. Instead, the top erratic teams in Division Two, plus the winners, contested a furniture of test matches against depiction bottom teams in Division Round off. Small Heath, Second Division champions in –93, were denied press after losing in test matches to Newton Heath. However, runners-up Sheffield United beat Accrington private house become the first team cross your mind win promotion to the Principal Division. Test matches were agree with b socialize with in after Burnley and Stoke conspired to deliberately draw their test match 0–0, which resulted in Burnley being promoted impressive Stoke being saved from reduction.
Relegation to the Football Combination Third Division was in fellowship in the season before grandeur latter even started, as Grimsby Town (last place in –20) made way for Cardiff Movement and formed the new Ordinal Division with southern clubs. Be pleased about subsequent seasons, two clubs were relegated into either the Bag Division North or Third Split South depending on their geographic location. When the Third Dividing was reunified in –59, representation relegation arrangement was kept; straighten up third club began being relegated in
Previous League champions
See Dossier of teams promoted from influence English Football League Championship instruction predecessors for winners from assemble and List of winners ship English Football League One esoteric predecessors for winners from predict